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- Vereda da Ilha 4.6 Directions
Vereda da Ilha is an official PR trail in the Santana municipality that descends from Madeira's highest peak all the way down to the village of Ilha on the north coast. It's one of the most dramatic routes on the island — a long, mostly downhill walk through changing landscapes, from barren mountain ridges to lush laurel forest and cultivated terraces.
| PR code | PR 1.1 |
| Route | Pico Ruivo → Ilha |
| Distance | 8.2 km |
| Duration | ~3 h (official) |
| Difficulty | Moderate (official IFCN) |
| Start | Casa de Abrigo do Pico Ruivo (1,764 m) |
| End | Ilha (490 m) |
| Altitude range | 1,764 m → 490 m |
| Managed by | IFCN |
| Access fee | €4.50 (visitors > 12 yrs) / free (≤ 12 yrs) — via SIMplifica portal. Parking: €2.00/hr |
⚠️ Check current trail status before setting out — trail conditions (open/closed/restricted) change over time. Verify the latest status on OpenMadeira.
You start at the Casa de Abrigo do Pico Ruivo shelter — the same trailhead as the famous Pico Ruivo summit hikes. From there the path heads north, descending steadily through high mountain terrain with panoramic views down to the sea on both sides. As you drop in altitude the vegetation shifts from exposed shrubland to dense laurissilva (laurel forest), and eventually opens out onto the terraced farmland around Ilha. The total descent is over 1,270 m, so while it's rated moderate, it's physically demanding on the knees and joints — many hikers arrange transport back up rather than walking the return.
⭐ 4.6 / 5 from 174 hiker reviews on AllTrails — hikers highlight the spectacular views contrasting the high peaks with the coast, and the rewarding variety of landscapes as you descend.
From Santana, the drive to the Pico Ruivo trailhead is approximately 6.7 km / ~12 min. Use Directions ↗ to route from your location.
- Start early — the trail is exposed at the top, and afternoon mist is common on the north coast.
- Arrange a pick-up or taxi at Ilha — the return climb of 1,270 m is brutal; most walkers don't do the round trip.
- Wear knee-supportive footwear — the long descent is tough on joints.
- Bring layers — at 1,764 m it can be cold and windy; by the time you reach Ilha you'll be in warm coastal air.
Would you like me to check the mountain weather forecast and IPMA warnings for the day you're planning to hike, or show you how to get to the trailhead by bus?





